{
  "data_version": "seed-0.7 · marketcap-1 · 2026-08-30",
  "source": "https://finance.foundation",
  "license": {
    "finance_foundation_data": "CC BY 4.0 — attribution: Finance Foundation (https://finance.foundation)",
    "upstream_values": "Fields sourced from a provider carry their own source field and remain under that provider's terms — see https://finance.foundation/api/v1/sources"
  },
  "entity": "company",
  "data": {
    "id": "ing",
    "name": "ING",
    "legal_name": "ING Groep N.V.",
    "ticker": "INGA",
    "exchange": "euronext",
    "country": "netherlands",
    "sector": "Financials",
    "industry": "Banking",
    "market_cap_usd_bn": 102.9,
    "currency": "EUR",
    "website": "https://www.ing.com",
    "founded": 1991,
    "description": "Dutch banking group formed in 1991 from the merger of NMB Postbank and Nationale-Nederlanden, now a largely digital retail and wholesale bank across Europe. A pioneer of branchless direct banking.",
    "identifiers": {
      "lei": "549300NYKK9MWM7GGW15",
      "isin": "NL0011821202",
      "figi": "BBG001S6RKC6"
    },
    "market_cap_seed_usd_bn": 65,
    "market_cap_basis": "computed",
    "market_cap_as_of": "2026-08-28",
    "market_cap": {
      "usd_bn": 102.9,
      "method": "shares_outstanding x price",
      "shares_outstanding": 2902437688,
      "shares_basis": "outstanding",
      "shares_as_of": "2025-12-31",
      "shares_source": "SEC 20-F cover page (2025-12-31)",
      "shares_source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1039765/000162828026011979/R1.htm",
      "price": 30.46,
      "price_currency": "EUR",
      "price_date": "2026-08-28",
      "price_symbol": "INGA.AS",
      "price_venue": "Amsterdam",
      "fx": "ECB euro reference rates, 2026-08-28",
      "adr_ratio": 1,
      "caveat": "Single class of ordinary shares in issue. Ing cancels shares bought under its buyback programmes (the H1 2026 statement of changes in equity shows a EUR 2,000m \"share buyback programmes, cancellation of shares\" line), so the count falls steadily: 3,775,764,073 (2021) -> 3,343,622,989 (2023) -> 2,902,437,688 (2025) -> 2,860,085,770 (30 Jun 2026), with 42,963,197 shares repurchased in H1 2026."
    },
    "fundamentals": {
      "period": "2025-12-31",
      "form": "20-F",
      "filed": "2026-02-26",
      "filing_url": "https://www.sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgar?action=getcompany&CIK=0001039765&type=20-F&dateb=&owner=include&count=10",
      "reporting_currency": "EUR",
      "fx": {
        "usd_per_unit": 1.175,
        "rate_date": "2025-12-31",
        "source": "ECB euro reference rate",
        "note": "Applied at the period end, not today"
      },
      "note": "Every metric comes from the same annual filing; a metric absent from that filing is absent here rather than taken from another year. Each carries the XBRL tag it was read from.",
      "metrics": {
        "net_income": {
          "value": 8599000000,
          "usd": 10103825000,
          "tag": "ifrs-full:ProfitLoss",
          "start": "2025-01-01",
          "end": "2025-12-31"
        },
        "assets": {
          "value": 1060329000000,
          "usd": 1245886575000,
          "tag": "ifrs-full:Assets",
          "start": null,
          "end": "2025-12-31"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "field_provenance": {
    "market_cap_usd_bn": "Computed, not copied: shares outstanding from the issuer's own filing x the closing price on its home listing. The inputs, their dates and the filing URL are in the `market_cap` object; null means we hold no share count we can source. `market_cap_seed_usd_bn` is the superseded hand-entered value, kept only so the two can be told apart.",
    "founded": "Company's own corporate history / registration record.",
    "sector": "Finance Foundation classification, not GICS or ICB (both licensed).",
    "identifiers": {
      "lei": "GLEIF (CC0) — free to redistribute",
      "isin": "Issuer's own primary listing document; ISO 6166 check digit validated. For a company carried via its US ADR this is the ADR ISIN — see us_listing_type",
      "figi": "OpenFIGI (open standard) — free to redistribute"
    }
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://finance.foundation/companies/ing",
    "graph": "https://finance.foundation/api/v1/graph/companies/ing",
    "sources": "https://finance.foundation/api/v1/sources"
  }
}