Finance.Foundation
8 entities · seed-0.1 · 2026-08-28

Economy

The macro indicators that price every asset — what each one measures, how often it prints, and which primary source publishes it. Definitions, not fake live numbers.

Quarterly · % growth / level

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Total value of goods and services produced. The broadest measure of economic activity; two consecutive quarters of contraction is the informal definition of recession.

Sources: BEA, Eurostat, national statistics offices, IMF

Monthly · % YoY

Consumer Price Inflation (CPI)

Change in the price of a consumption basket. The primary target variable of modern central banking (most target ~2%).

Sources: BLS, Eurostat, national statistics offices

Per meeting (6–8×/year) · %

Central Bank Policy Rate

The rate at which the central bank lends or remunerates reserves. Sets the floor of the entire yield curve and the price of money economy-wide.

Sources: Federal Reserve, ECB, BoJ, BoE, PBoC

Monthly · %

Unemployment Rate

Share of the labor force without work but seeking it. One half of the Fed's dual mandate; a lagging indicator of the cycle.

Sources: BLS, Eurostat, ILO

Monthly · Index (50 = neutral)

Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI)

Survey of purchasing managers on new orders, output and employment. The most watched leading indicator; above 50 signals expansion.

Sources: S&P Global, ISM, Caixin

Continuous · basis points

Yield Curve (10Y–2Y spread)

Difference between long and short government yields. Inversion (negative spread) has preceded every modern US recession, with long and variable lags.

Sources: US Treasury, FRED

Monthly · % YoY / level

M2 Money Supply

Cash, deposits and near-money. Its expansion and contraction frame the liquidity backdrop for asset prices.

Sources: Federal Reserve, ECB

Quarterly · % of GDP

Current Account Balance

Trade plus income flows with the rest of the world. Persistent deficits or surpluses drive currency valuations and global capital flows.

Sources: IMF, national central banks

Approximate reference values from public sources · seed-0.1 · 2026-08-28 · not real-time. See data & methodology.

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